I etahi wa e kiia ana ko te maharatanga takawaenga, ka whakaarohia te maharamahi hei rokiroki rokiroki poto mo nga korero e hiahiatia ana hei whakaoti i tetahi mahi motuhake. Kei te whakaaro etahi o nga kairangahau ka nui ake te mahara ki te whakamaharama mahi me te mahara poto poto , a ka tautohe ano he rite tonu nga mea. Engari, ko te waahi whakamahara mahi i roto i te rangahau i te nuinga o te waa e tohu ana i te kaha kaore i te mahara noa i nga korero mo te waa engari ka whakamahi, ka whakamahi, ka whakamahi hoki, mehemea ka uru atu ki etahi atu korero.
E ai ki a Smith me Kosslyn i roto i te Hinengaro Hinengaro , ko te whakamahara mahi he rite ki te pango kei hea koe e tuku ai i nga korero, nekehia a tawhio noa, ka whakamahi, ka whakakorea, ka haere ki te mahi e whai ake nei.
He tauira o te whakamahi i te whakamahara mahi rite te whakaahua a Smith me Kosslyn kei hea koe e uru ana ki te whakawhitiwhiti whakaaro me te whakaaro o te korero e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi. Me tatari koe kia tae mai he okioki i roto i te whakawhitinga korero kia kore ai e tukinotia tetahi atu. Me whakarongo ano hoki koe ki te tautohetohe kia taea ai e koe te whakautu tika ki nga korero a etahi atu kei te mahi, i te mea kaore e wareware ki a koe e whakaatu ana i to ake ake tohu.
Ko te tauira Baddeley-Hitch o te Mahara Mahi
Ko te tauira a Baddeley-Hitch e mahara ana he rua nga waahanga o te maharamahara mahi:
- Visuospatial Scratchpad - he wahi e tiakina ana e koe te tirohanga me te kikorangi mokowhiti
- Waea Phoological - he wahi e tuhi ana koe i nga korero maakiri
Ko te toru o nga wahanga, ko te kaiwhakahaere matua , ko te kaiwhakahaere me te kaiwawao o enei waahanga e rua o to tatou maharamahara mahi. E ai ki a Baddeley raua ko Hitch, ko nga korero a te kaiwhakahaere matua, ko te tohutohu, ko te whakarite i nga whaainga me te whakatau.
Me pehea te mahi a Alzheimer me etahi atu momo o te taatai ki te mahimahara?
He rangahau na Kensinger, et al.
te rangahau rangahau me te pehea e pa ana ki a Alzheimer's. I whakatau ratou he iti iho te whakamahara mahi i roto i te Alzheimer, a ko tetahi o nga take mo tenei whakaheke ko te hua o te Alzheimer o runga i te mahara mahara . Ko te whakamaharatanga o te whakamaharatanga ko te kaha ki te mohio me te mohio i nga kupu. Mai i te mea ka tere te tukatuka reo i roto i te Alzheimer, ko te whakamahara mahi (e whakamahi ana i nga maharatanga rongoa) ka raru pea.
Ko tetahi atu rangahau i whakahaerea e Gagnon me Belleville i te aromahara mahi ma te aromatawai i te kaha o nga akonga ki te pupuri i nga tau. I kitea e ratou he iti ake te mahara whakamaharatanga ki nga tangata whai paanga o te hinengaro ngoikore me te whakarite ki te hunga e mahi ana i te mahi o te hinengaro , me te heke ano i roto i nga tangata e mate ana i te mate o Alzheimer.
Ka taea e koe te whakapai ake i to Memaharama Mahi Mehemea kei a koe te Mate o Alzheimer?
Maha pea. Ko te rangahau rangahau a Huntley, Bor, Hampshire, Owen, me Howard i whakaatu i te hunga i te waahi wawe (Aluheimer's) i taea ki te ako, te whakamahi me te painga mai i te piringa - he tikanga e mahi tahi ana te roopu ki te mahi tahi kia mahara.
Kei te mohio ano hoki etahi ki te whakapai ake i to ratou maharatanga ma te whakamahi i nga rongoā hei hamani i te mate a Alzheimer .
> Mahinga:
> Ko te Journal of Psychiatry (British edition of Psychiatry) (2011) 198: 398-403. Te Mahi Maamaharama Mahi me te Ngau i te Maaka o Alzheimer.
> Te DANA Foundation. He whanonga, he raruraru te mate o te Alzheimer.
> Nga Motu Haumaru me te Hauora. Ko te Putea o te Kaupapa Motuhake Haumahara i Te Whare Wānanga o Rutgers.
> Neuropsychology. 2011 Maehe 25 (2): 226-36. Gagnon, LG, me Belleville, S. Haumaru Mahi i roto i te Mino Porohita Porohita me te Mate o Alzheimer: Taonga o te Wareware me te Putea o te Utu Mahi Mahi.
> Neuropsychology. 2010 Maehe; 24 (2): 222-243. Ko te hononga i waenga i te kaha o te mahimaharama me te Whakahaere Whakahaere: Te taunakitanga mo te Whakahaere Whakahaere Katoa Whakanao.
> Neuropsychology. 2003, Vol. 17, No. 2, 230-239. Kensinger, Shearer, Locascio, Growdon me Corkin. Te Maama Mahi i te Maama Alzheimer's Disease and Early Disease.
> Te ahunga whakamua o te Rangahau Pini. He aha nga rereketanga i waenganui i te wa roa, te wa poto, me te mahimahara?
> University of Stanford. Maama Mahi. Edward E. Smith me Stephen M. Kosslyn.